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<>P445文中的意思是当master传到slave的语句中要用到auto_increment,或者last_insert_id()时,需要skip两个event. 但实际情况并非如此-------------------quote begin------------------------3. If you decide that you can skip the next statement from the master, issue the followingstatements:mysql> SET GLOBAL SQL_SLAVE_SKIP_COUNTER = n;mysql> START SLAVE;The value of n should be 1 if the next statement from the master does not useAUTO_INCREMENT or LAST_INSERT_ID(). Otherwise, the value should be 2. Thereason for using a value of 2 for statements that use AUTO_INCREMENT orLAST_INSERT_ID() is that they take two events in the binary log of the master.-------------------quote end------------------------测试过程如下:172.16.161.26 为master172.16.161.15 为slave同步c2cdb，初始状态ok$ /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot -pxxx c2cdb -s -e "show slave status\G" |egrep "Slave_IO_Running|Slave_SQL_Running" Slave_IO_Running: Yes Slave_SQL_Running: Yes1. 在master上创建测试表mysql> create table tmp_test_0208(id int not null auto_increment,name varchar(30),primary key(id)) engine=innodb;Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.20 sec)2, 在salve上insert 3条记录mysql> insert into tmp_test_0208 values(1,'a'),(2,'b'),(3,'c');Query OK, 3 rows affected (0.00 sec)Records: 3 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0mysql> select * from tmp_test_0208;+----+------+| id | name |+----+------+| 1 | a || 2 | b || 3 | c |+----+------+3 rows in set (0.00 sec)3, 在master上insert 3条记录mysql> insert into tmp_test_0208(name) values('a'),('b'),('c');Query OK, 3 rows affected (0.02 sec)Records: 3 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0
mysql> select * from tmp_test_0208;+----+------+| id | name |+----+------+| 1 | a || 2 | b || 3 | c |+----+------+3 rows in set (0.00 sec)4, slave 的sql thread 中止 /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot -pxxx c2cdb -s -e "show slave status\G" |egrep "Slave_IO_Running|Slave_SQL_Running" Slave_IO_Running: Yes Slave_SQL_Running: No5, skip next statemate后start slave正常mysql> SET GLOBAL SQL_SLAVE_SKIP_COUNTER = 1 ;Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> slave start;Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot -pxxx c2cdb -s -e "show slave status\G" |egrep "Slave_IO_Running|Slave_SQL_Running" Slave_IO_Running: Yes Slave_SQL_Running: Yesslave端errlog如下：070208 16:07:59 [ERROR] Slave: Error 'Duplicate entry '1' for key 1' on query. Default database: 'c2cdb'. Query: 'insert into tmp_test_0208(name) values('a'),('b'),('c')', Error_code: 1062070208 16:07:59 [ERROR] Error running query, slave SQL thread aborted. Fix the problem, and restart the slave SQL thread with "SLAVE START". We stopped at log 'db_auction1-bin.000203' position 14215101070208 16:09:59 [Note] Slave SQL thread initialized, starting replication in log 'db_auction1-bin.000203' at position 14215101, relay log './db_auction1_b-relay-bin.000457' position: 200682931master羰binlog中相应的记录如下：# at 14215101#070208 16:08:00 server id 1 log_pos 14215101 IntvarSET INSERT_ID=1;# at 14215129#070208 16:08:00 server id 1 log_pos 14215129 Query thread_id=2744782 exec_time=0 error_code=0SET TIMESTAMP=1170922080;insert into tmp_test_0208(name) values('a'),('b'),('c');
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